Distribution

There are a few things that I wanted to post about this weekend and rather than do one long post it seems to make more sense to break it up. First, everyone is talking about how the market did a "re-enactment" of the 1987 crash on Friday (on the 20th anniversary Oct 19th 2007). The media is very good at making excuses, but the reason the market tanked really had alot more to do with disappointing earnings from major industrial companies like CAT (my feelings have not changed), MMM and HON rather than some superstitious traders. We actually had the cfo of CAT say the US is "near to, or even in a recession" led by an "ongoing recession in housing." Oh and thats not to mention oil at new record highs (priced in US dollars) and then theres crashing bank stocks. Well here's a look at the Dow Jones ETF (DIA):


For months now there has been significant distribution in the DIA with record volume days and no forward progress. The market has made higher highs but always on lower volume followed by much higher volume selling (and no net progress since late May). In the IBD method this type of action is very important to investment decisions and they track the number of recent distribution days as the "M" in the CANSLIM investing system. According to IBD:

"One way to spot that trend is to pay close attention to distribution days — days when the market is down more than 0.2% on higher volume than the previous session.

When the market piles up four or five of these over a few weeks, chances are that the market may reverse lower."

You can find their current count in the weekend issue paper and currently they show "4 for Nasdaq and S&P 500, 3 for the Dow." In other words we are getting there, and if you take into account the significant distribution that occurred in February and August then it certainly gives need for caution.

The DIA chart above shows that we smashed through support at $136, the 50 dma and lower Bollinger band to close down 2.8% Friday. Certainly, the action was intensified by options expiration and it is very rare for a trend to be sustained outside of the Bollinger bands. I suspect we will stabilize Monday but the Dow Jones is looking really toppy here, and why shouldn't we top?

Sure, US stocks are worth more as the dollar drops but it ain't dropping fast enough to make up for a recession. And inflation really is bad, by the way. From Wikipedia some of the negative effects include:

"

• Increasing uncertainty may discourage investment and saving.
• Redistribution
  • It will redistribute income from those on fixed incomes, such as pensioners, and shifts it to those who draw a variable income, for example from wages and profits which may keep pace with inflation.
  • Similarly it will redistribute wealth from those who lend a fixed amount of money to those who borrow. For example, where the government is a net debtor, as is usually the case, it will reduce this debt redistributing money towards the government. Thus inflation is sometimes viewed as similar to a hidden tax.
• International trade: If the rate of inflation is higher than that abroad, a fixed exchange rate will be undermined through a weakening balance of trade.
• Shoe leather costs: Because the value of cash is eroded by inflation, people will tend to hold less cash during times of inflation. This imposes real costs, for example in more frequent trips to the bank. (The term is a humorous reference to the cost of replacing shoe leather worn out when walking to the bank.)
• Menu costs: Firms must change their prices more frequently, which imposes costs, for example with restaurants having to reprint menus.
• Relative Price Distortions: Firms do not generally synchronize adjustment in prices. If there is higher inflation, firms that do not adjust their prices will have much lower prices relative to firms that do adjust them. This will distort economic decisions, since relative prices will not be reflecting relative scarcity of different goods.
• Hyperinflation: if inflation gets totally out of control (in the upward direction), it can grossly interfere with the normal workings of the economy, hurting its ability to supply.
• Bracket Creep (also called fiscal drag) is related to the inflation tax. By allowing inflation to move upwards, certain sticky aspects of the tax code are met by more and more people. Commonly income tax brackets, where the next dollar of income is taxed at a higher rate than previous dollars. Governments that allow inflation to "bump" people over these thresholds are, in effect, allowing a tax increase because the same real purchasing power is being taxed at a higher rate.

"
On the other hand, tech stocks remain strong and for good reason it seems. GOOG posted blowout earnings last week with other tech bellwethers reporting strong growth. The Nasdaq 100 tracking ETF QQQQ looks much better than the DIA but also shows clear signs of distribution. The QQQQ could fall quite a bit further before it started to look toppy like the DIA, heres a 2 year weekly chart:


More later.

Tastey Charts for Carnivores and Honey Lovers

I realized today that bulls are herbivores. You know, their favorite snack is grass and so they generally don't have good taste in food. Bears on the other hand love their meat and aren't afraid of fighting off a few bees for a pound of honey.





Interesting Option Activity.
VIX/SDS Ratio Indicator.

Disclosure: I own CAT puts.

CAT Puts Are a Better Way to Short the Dow Jones

From a purely technical standpoint, the broad market and many individual stocks are headed decisively lower. As you can see in this Dow Jones Industrial Average weekly chart below, the index has broken and closed below previously strong support in the 13,250 area. Using a Fibonacci 61.8% pullback one gets a target of 12,735, the 40 week (200 day) moving average lies at 12,817 and the prior high in February was 12,796. So I'm going to average these targets an round up to suggest the Dow is headed for 12,800.


Now the federal reserve is meeting early next week with their statement at 2:15PM Tuesday but there is no economic data to be released Monday. I'm thinking the momentum we saw Friday will continue Monday and some may be trying to pressure the fed (via a broad market decline) into a rate cute or at least towards a change in bias towards a cut later this year. Of course this is speculation, but with Cramer begging on TV for a rate cut there are clearly those who are desperate to get one. However, if the fed raises rates or talks about sympathizing with the bond speculators who are loosing their ass right now, we may see a powerful short covering rally Tuesday. For this reason I suggest you keep tight stops on all shorts.

There are a few ways to play this decline, but my favorite is to buy puts on CAT. I mentioned CAT a few weeks ago as a short which worked out great. After a dead cat bounce (pardon my pun) the stock was able to briefly regain it's 50 dma before closing below it once again on Friday.


The reason why I like shorting CAT as a way to play an industrial decline is threefold. First, they reported earnings a few weeks ago that disappointed wall street with an unexpected 21% earnings per share decline. CAT is somewhat levered to residential construction in the US, which is part of the reason why earnings were so bad. Second, CAT is one of the 30 DJIA stocks and was until recently the second biggest gainer in the group for 2007. So it trades very closely with the index which I believe to be headed lower. Finally, the options on CAT are highly liquid and have a relatively low implied volatility (they are cheap). Volumes are typically in excess of 1000 on near the money contracts and spreads are frequently less than .05. You can get in and out of those options quickly without having to pay a spread penalty.

From the weekly chart above you can see how CAT has broken it's 10 week (50 day) moving average after a sustained rally a few times in the last two years (I've circled those breaks in blue). In each case this break was followed by a test of its 40 week (200 day) moving average in 2-3 weeks. The indicators and candlesticks looked similar in those situations to how CAT looks right now and based on the CAT chart alone I would say it 's headed to at least $70. However, since CAT trades so closely with the DJIA, I would sell those puts when the DJIA hits 12,800. Although, its worth noting that my target on the dow is it's 200 dma and my target on CAT is it's 200 dma, so why shouldn't these events occur simultaneously? If they both reach their targets CAT will have fallen substantially further on a percentage basis, hence CAT is a better way to play the drop in the dow.


As a side note, the glorious momentum stock DECK has lost it's momentum and fallen completely off the IBD 100 after being number #6 just two weeks ago. This stock is still above 100, a miracle of miracles for the longs who own it, and I think it is about to get slammed big time. Especially with the growing concerns that consumers are going to feel the pinch with all thats going wrong with credit and housing, investors may be seeking to take profits on this low floater. Tough decision: Pay mortgage or buy a new pair of UGG sheepskin booties...

Any thoughts on the new logo? Comments on the poll? If you haven't yet, please take a moment to vote in poll on the right. There are many more people stopping by than have voted. Happy trading next week.

Disclosure: I own DECK and CAT puts.